The approach.
Recognising the complexity of the ground conditions, FSG provided end-to-end involvement from design through to construction. The team undertook back-analysis of existing pile testing data, steel pile design and detailed driveability assessments for the proposed tubular piles. FSG provided advice on hammer selection, installation methodology, piling specifications, procurement and construction risk management. During delivery, FSG undertook PDA testing, CAPWAP analysis, PDM monitoring and pile verification services, implementing a streamlined sign-off process that enabled rapid assessment of pile capacity and installation performance. Detailed interpretation of testing results also identified site-specific pile relaxation behaviours, allowing practical driving criteria to be developed for the contractor.